Observations
Dec 2024: 1.01701 | Index | Monthly
Updated: Feb 18, 2025 4:03 PM CST
Next Release Date: Not Available
Observations
Dec 2024: | 1.01701 | |
Nov 2024: | 1.01293 | |
Oct 2024: | 1.00313 | |
Sep 2024: | 0.99732 | |
Aug 2024: | 0.99672 | |
View All |
Units:
Frequency:
Data in this graph are copyrighted. Please review the copyright information in the series notes before sharing.
Source: Ludvigson, Sydney C.
Source: Ng, Serena
Source: Ma, Sai
Release: Financial and Real Uncertainty Indexes
Units: Index, Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency: Monthly
Broad-based measure of 12-month ahead financial uncertainty drawn from large number of financial market series. For additional details see Ludvigson, Ma, Ng (2021) Uncertainty and Business Cycles: Exogenous Impulse or Endogenous Response?.
Ludvigson, Sydney C., Ng, Serena and Ma, Sai, LMN 12 Month Ahead Financial Uncertainty [LMNUF12M], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LMNUF12M, .
modal open, choose link customization options
Select automatic updates to the data or a static time frame. All data are subject to revision.