Federal Reserve Economic Data

LMN 3 Month Ahead Financial Uncertainty (LMNUF3M)

Dec 2024: 1.04132
Updated: Feb 18, 2025 4:03 PM CST
Next Release Date: Not Available
Dec 2024:  1.04132  
Nov 2024:  1.02997  
Oct 2024:  0.99636  
Sep 2024:  0.97964  
Aug 2024:  0.98109  
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Units:

Index,
Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:

Monthly

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Notes

Source: Ludvigson, Sydney C.  

Source: Ma, Sai

Source: Ng, Serena  

Release: Financial and Real Uncertainty Indexes  

Units:  Index, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Monthly

Notes:

Broad-based measure of 3-month ahead financial uncertainty drawn from large number of financial market series. For additional details see Ludvigson, Ma, Ng (2021) Uncertainty and Business Cycles: Exogenous Impulse or Endogenous Response?.

Suggested Citation:

Ludvigson, Sydney C., Ma, Sai and Ng, Serena, LMN 3 Month Ahead Financial Uncertainty [LMNUF3M], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LMNUF3M, .

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