Federal Reserve Economic Data
NOTES
Source: Ludvigson, Sydney C.
Source: Ng, Serena
Source: Ma, Sai
Release: Financial and Real Uncertainty Indexes
Units:
Frequency:
Notes:
Broad-based measure of 12-month ahead real uncertainty drawn from large number of real time series. For additional details see Ludvigson, Ma, Ng (2021) Uncertainty and Business Cycles: Exogenous Impulse or Endogenous Response?.
Suggested Citation:
Ludvigson, Sydney C., Ng, Serena and Ma, Sai, LMN 12 Month Ahead Real Uncertainty [LMNUR12M], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LMNUR12M, .
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