Federal Reserve Economic Data

LMN 12 Month Ahead Real Uncertainty (LMNUR12M)

Dec 2024: 0.87168
Updated: Feb 18, 2025 4:03 PM CST
Next Release Date: Not Available
Dec 2024:  0.87168  
Nov 2024:  0.87271  
Oct 2024:  0.87314  
Sep 2024:  0.87277  
Aug 2024:  0.87412  
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Units:

Index,
Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:

Monthly

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Notes

Source: Ludvigson, Sydney C.  

Source: Ng, Serena  

Source: Ma, Sai

Release: Financial and Real Uncertainty Indexes  

Units:  Index, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Monthly

Notes:

Broad-based measure of 12-month ahead real uncertainty drawn from large number of real time series. For additional details see Ludvigson, Ma, Ng (2021) Uncertainty and Business Cycles: Exogenous Impulse or Endogenous Response?.

Suggested Citation:

Ludvigson, Sydney C., Ng, Serena and Ma, Sai, LMN 12 Month Ahead Real Uncertainty [LMNUR12M], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LMNUR12M, .

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