Observation:
2012: 12,644 (+ more) Updated: Dec 26, 2018 3:52 PM CST2012: | 12,644 | |
2011: | 12,506 | |
2010: | 12,994 | |
2009: | 12,629 | |
2008: | 13,217 | |
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Units:
Millions of Dollars,Frequency:
AnnualData in this graph are copyrighted. Please review the copyright information in the series notes before sharing.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Release: Service Annual Survey
Units: Millions of Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency: Annual
For further information, please refer to the US Census Bureau's Annual Services release, online at http://www.census.gov/services/.
U.S. Census Bureau, Total Expense for Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling, All Establishments, Employer Firms (DISCONTINUED) [EXPEF54191ALLEST], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/EXPEF54191ALLEST, .