Federal Reserve Economic Data

Table Data - Inflation Between 1.5 and 2.5 Percent

Title Inflation Between 1.5 and 2.5 Percent
Series ID STLPPMMID
Source Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Release St. Louis Fed Price Pressures Measures (Not a Press Release)
Seasonal Adjustment Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency Monthly
Units Probability
Date Range 1990-01-01 to 2025-01-01
Last Updated 2025-01-31 2:39 PM CST
Notes This series measures the probability that the expected personal consumption expenditures price index (PCEPI) inflation rate (12-month percent changes) over the next 12 months will range between 1.5 and 2.5 percent.

For additional information on the Price Pressures Measure and its construction, see Introducing the St. Louis Fed Price Pressures Measure.

As of April 5, 2023, the MZM Money Stock measure, in SA billions of dollars, has been replaced with the series Revolving Consumer Credit Outstanding (break-adjusted), in SA billions of dollars, from the Federal Reserve’s monthly G.19 release. This change was made because the MZM series was discontinued.

As of February 3, 2020, the Emerging and Developing Asia and Western Hemisphere Consumer Prices Indexes have been replaced with Asia/Pacific Rim and Latin America Consumer Price Indexes respectively. These changes were made to facilitate a more timely updating of the PPM. Switching the Consumer Prices Indexes produced no meaningful change in the PPM series.

As of January 29, 2021, the Adjusted Monetary Base (including Deposits to Satisfy Clearing Balance Contracts) Seasonally Adjusted, in billions of dollars has been replaced with the series, Monetary Base, NSA, in billions of dollars.
DATE VALUE
1990-01-01 0.05164288
1990-02-01 0.02811626
1990-03-01 0.03868308
1990-04-01 0.03954640
1990-05-01 0.04834023
1990-06-01 0.04266761
1990-07-01 0.04580576
1990-08-01 0.04832631
1990-09-01 0.06275267
1990-10-01 0.04158780
1990-11-01 0.04480134
1990-12-01 0.04322910
1991-01-01 0.03419002
1991-02-01 0.02622559
1991-03-01 0.02918063
1991-04-01 0.04984743
1991-05-01 0.04754600
1991-06-01 0.04475962
1991-07-01 0.03946770
1991-08-01 0.04842667
1991-09-01 0.05398392
1991-10-01 0.05442273
1991-11-01 0.06113870
1991-12-01 0.06546562
1992-01-01 0.10321715
1992-02-01 0.09144840
1992-03-01 0.09497200
1992-04-01 0.07463930
1992-05-01 0.07723035
1992-06-01 0.09268076
1992-07-01 0.08586249
1992-08-01 0.09524303
1992-09-01 0.09346963
1992-10-01 0.09753973
1992-11-01 0.07725139
1992-12-01 0.08680016
1993-01-01 0.10998960
1993-02-01 0.09783732
1993-03-01 0.11507129
1993-04-01 0.10802982
1993-05-01 0.11096279
1993-06-01 0.08021967
1993-07-01 0.10226338
1993-08-01 0.09696612
1993-09-01 0.11334649
1993-10-01 0.11152056
1993-11-01 0.11338464
1993-12-01 0.07370228
1994-01-01 0.21110071
1994-02-01 0.20340002
1994-03-01 0.17060683
1994-04-01 0.16207852
1994-05-01 0.16004607
1994-06-01 0.18230336
1994-07-01 0.20181881
1994-08-01 0.18524509
1994-09-01 0.15185069
1994-10-01 0.16526378
1994-11-01 0.16462775
1994-12-01 0.12338068
1995-01-01 0.35115935
1995-02-01 0.30956006
1995-03-01 0.28987329
1995-04-01 0.31037565
1995-05-01 0.35039744
1995-06-01 0.33877229
1995-07-01 0.38678097
1995-08-01 0.38885799
1995-09-01 0.39539400
1995-10-01 0.44109228
1995-11-01 0.39154592
1995-12-01 0.41500784
1996-01-01 0.58916259
1996-02-01 0.61536018
1996-03-01 0.60632498
1996-04-01 0.56161577
1996-05-01 0.52291964
1996-06-01 0.49622125
1996-07-01 0.58337451
1996-08-01 0.52130521
1996-09-01 0.61205293
1996-10-01 0.57017444
1996-11-01 0.57771706
1996-12-01 0.54584122
1997-01-01 0.61069189
1997-02-01 0.57901317
1997-03-01 0.64277456
1997-04-01 0.74931580
1997-05-01 0.71395635
1997-06-01 0.61443271
1997-07-01 0.69634008
1997-08-01 0.68237218
1997-09-01 0.61648657
1997-10-01 0.64418437
1997-11-01 0.60555070
1997-12-01 0.56515817
1998-01-01 0.30140392
1998-02-01 0.22274460
1998-03-01 0.20314491
1998-04-01 0.44404599
1998-05-01 0.34237132
1998-06-01 0.44120154
1998-07-01 0.20386990
1998-08-01 0.40427831
1998-09-01 0.35100036
1998-10-01 0.14716692
1998-11-01 0.29593043
1998-12-01 0.18586623
1999-01-01 0.03330620
1999-02-01 0.16847511
1999-03-01 0.07153983
1999-04-01 0.17177893
1999-05-01 0.57729117
1999-06-01 0.32508811
1999-07-01 0.32934248
1999-08-01 0.58307790
1999-09-01 0.63627285
1999-10-01 0.74004126
1999-11-01 0.74676663
1999-12-01 0.79131686
2000-01-01 0.80739819
2000-02-01 0.76899986
2000-03-01 0.43965080
2000-04-01 0.32027926
2000-05-01 0.63212812
2000-06-01 0.50679476
2000-07-01 0.22579266
2000-08-01 0.43965197
2000-09-01 0.55577139
2000-10-01 0.63091559
2000-11-01 0.67958911
2000-12-01 0.53035795
2001-01-01 0.59343285
2001-02-01 0.36455292
2001-03-01 0.37144215
2001-04-01 0.74056375
2001-05-01 0.52702362
2001-06-01 0.42785260
2001-07-01 0.48744786
2001-08-01 0.49551716
2001-09-01 0.76210894
2001-10-01 0.37862343
2001-11-01 0.62032390
2001-12-01 0.32093788
2002-01-01 0.20464772
2002-02-01 0.17704212
2002-03-01 0.21628494
2002-04-01 0.43301389
2002-05-01 0.49196827
2002-06-01 0.28530123
2002-07-01 0.28353595
2002-08-01 0.36555376
2002-09-01 0.38891651
2002-10-01 0.44356871
2002-11-01 0.74246649
2002-12-01 0.66726529
2003-01-01 0.70031941
2003-02-01 0.63871694
2003-03-01 0.46038965
2003-04-01 0.40861502
2003-05-01 0.14859946
2003-06-01 0.25837456
2003-07-01 0.43893997
2003-08-01 0.72615238
2003-09-01 0.71073522
2003-10-01 0.67801507
2003-11-01 0.70502978
2003-12-01 0.71844648
2004-01-01 0.79607672
2004-02-01 0.69900475
2004-03-01 0.81782430
2004-04-01 0.76302618
2004-05-01 0.62615073
2004-06-01 0.36846141
2004-07-01 0.48244400
2004-08-01 0.61438156
2004-09-01 0.66361903
2004-10-01 0.75309749
2004-11-01 0.69674784
2004-12-01 0.43518062
2005-01-01 0.53270439
2005-02-01 0.54336720
2005-03-01 0.52990608
2005-04-01 0.13134697
2005-05-01 0.26113595
2005-06-01 0.50030252
2005-07-01 0.66538360
2005-08-01 0.46186878
2005-09-01 0.14033371
2005-10-01 0.04960186
2005-11-01 0.21019287
2005-12-01 0.23878751
2006-01-01 0.34370388
2006-02-01 0.12267153
2006-03-01 0.29676828
2006-04-01 0.27058655
2006-05-01 0.09696815
2006-06-01 0.10060330
2006-07-01 0.22804141
2006-08-01 0.25353050
2006-09-01 0.21703187
2006-10-01 0.57861877
2006-11-01 0.66571842
2006-12-01 0.70133825
2007-01-01 0.78115069
2007-02-01 0.78049765
2007-03-01 0.62325755
2007-04-01 0.66643237
2007-05-01 0.75137285
2007-06-01 0.68410418
2007-07-01 0.67938603
2007-08-01 0.50766593
2007-09-01 0.44217411
2007-10-01 0.61101122
2007-11-01 0.63814443
2007-12-01 0.56551202
2008-01-01 0.45428501
2008-02-01 0.46920095
2008-03-01 0.39823298
2008-04-01 0.45413038
2008-05-01 0.50247885
2008-06-01 0.35382691
2008-07-01 0.19853559
2008-08-01 0.22046189
2008-09-01 0.32042193
2008-10-01 0.35459182
2008-11-01 0.27707476
2008-12-01 0.00378323
2009-01-01 0.00333915
2009-02-01 0.15132189
2009-03-01 0.10917987
2009-04-01 0.01213521
2009-05-01 0.06979318
2009-06-01 0.12456159
2009-07-01 0.11688064
2009-08-01 0.00889296
2009-09-01 0.02276090
2009-10-01 0.02054853
2009-11-01 0.08785422
2009-12-01 0.62173987
2010-01-01 0.58995699
2010-02-01 0.54068490
2010-03-01 0.43236110
2010-04-01 0.55981286
2010-05-01 0.52450785
2010-06-01 0.57245897
2010-07-01 0.23384606
2010-08-01 0.35697879
2010-09-01 0.37790092
2010-10-01 0.28376302
2010-11-01 0.39232240
2010-12-01 0.23064402
2011-01-01 0.40236179
2011-02-01 0.53840287
2011-03-01 0.57945796
2011-04-01 0.55976124
2011-05-01 0.48377066
2011-06-01 0.46750980
2011-07-01 0.52033081
2011-08-01 0.45075341
2011-09-01 0.43991562
2011-10-01 0.43381572
2011-11-01 0.47080814
2011-12-01 0.46274332
2012-01-01 0.52050918
2012-02-01 0.46626092
2012-03-01 0.52912862
2012-04-01 0.51426148
2012-05-01 0.59867526
2012-06-01 0.51968949
2012-07-01 0.45006784
2012-08-01 0.46552509
2012-09-01 0.53208590
2012-10-01 0.58991266
2012-11-01 0.58952101
2012-12-01 0.53486119
2013-01-01 0.51437342
2013-02-01 0.53554600
2013-03-01 0.61716679
2013-04-01 0.47161371
2013-05-01 0.35689748
2013-06-01 0.42612911
2013-07-01 0.57075811
2013-08-01 0.60480662
2013-09-01 0.55022006
2013-10-01 0.41267258
2013-11-01 0.31916266
2013-12-01 0.43449812
2014-01-01 0.46342839
2014-02-01 0.43679384
2014-03-01 0.38352804
2014-04-01 0.55419074
2014-05-01 0.60356445
2014-06-01 0.59447234
2014-07-01 0.47507959
2014-08-01 0.56048269
2014-09-01 0.42824854
2014-10-01 0.43028578
2014-11-01 0.31588129
2014-12-01 0.22333211
2015-01-01 0.16896672
2015-02-01 0.07874687
2015-03-01 0.17206412
2015-04-01 0.21551228
2015-05-01 0.21028425
2015-06-01 0.27263776
2015-07-01 0.24832975
2015-08-01 0.17212012
2015-09-01 0.14427930
2015-10-01 0.17191023
2015-11-01 0.16212825
2015-12-01 0.12800725
2016-01-01 0.13917860
2016-02-01 0.21500256
2016-03-01 0.27779063
2016-04-01 0.36737388
2016-05-01 0.45900156
2016-06-01 0.43018582
2016-07-01 0.45325024
2016-08-01 0.43715409
2016-09-01 0.41163914
2016-10-01 0.46991105
2016-11-01 0.52180683
2016-12-01 0.50502976
2017-01-01 0.59727484
2017-02-01 0.64293438
2017-03-01 0.64666504
2017-04-01 0.60773605
2017-05-01 0.60019928
2017-06-01 0.51985012
2017-07-01 0.52712718
2017-08-01 0.46161278
2017-09-01 0.58251187
2017-10-01 0.61924210
2017-11-01 0.57265513
2017-12-01 0.62873399
2018-01-01 0.63517460
2018-02-01 0.66647985
2018-03-01 0.65316893
2018-04-01 0.65865290
2018-05-01 0.67073630
2018-06-01 0.58737712
2018-07-01 0.65763091
2018-08-01 0.63326721
2018-09-01 0.56000332
2018-10-01 0.64248294
2018-11-01 0.65651365
2018-12-01 0.60904622
2019-01-01 0.54984703
2019-02-01 0.41456535
2019-03-01 0.57253014
2019-04-01 0.60626402
2019-05-01 0.67325749
2019-06-01 0.43610209
2019-07-01 0.39739693
2019-08-01 0.43445246
2019-09-01 0.48243223
2019-10-01 0.32544544
2019-11-01 0.46110921
2019-12-01 0.40135652
2020-01-01 0.64098241
2020-02-01 0.68567754
2020-03-01 0.49969324
2020-04-01 0.10703451
2020-05-01 0.02195365
2020-06-01 0.30260742
2020-07-01 0.46779649
2020-08-01 0.57109851
2020-09-01 0.61353030
2020-10-01 0.62388559
2020-11-01 0.59774889
2020-12-01 0.53476492
2021-01-01 0.64555934
2021-02-01 0.64593292
2021-03-01 0.60145185
2021-04-01 0.18647734
2021-05-01 0.14041834
2021-06-01 0.12214043
2021-07-01 0.12273324
2021-08-01 0.14115757
2021-09-01 0.14133095
2021-10-01 0.20335568
2021-11-01 0.10452603
2021-12-01 0.06898562
2022-01-01 0.06537399
2022-02-01 0.06476138
2022-03-01 0.03074349
2022-04-01 0.01813769
2022-05-01 0.05357750
2022-06-01 0.05275332
2022-07-01 0.07445971
2022-08-01 0.20083368
2022-09-01 0.11942692
2022-10-01 0.17324961
2022-11-01 0.18683050
2022-12-01 0.12068043
2023-01-01 0.21389216
2023-02-01 0.13910507
2023-03-01 0.14150388
2023-04-01 0.23556024
2023-05-01 0.12253377
2023-06-01 0.26720740
2023-07-01 0.36317393
2023-08-01 0.10256305
2023-09-01 0.15522196
2023-10-01 0.13165736
2023-11-01 0.39654317
2023-12-01 0.54691875
2024-01-01 0.58647523
2024-02-01 0.50127918
2024-03-01 0.33841568
2024-04-01 0.38130547
2024-05-01 0.32942303
2024-06-01 0.59856474
2024-07-01 0.60876844
2024-08-01 0.62006064
2024-09-01 0.67456124
2024-10-01 0.66894855
2024-11-01 0.63391532
2024-12-01 0.63266472
2025-01-01 0.57322931

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