Table Data - All Employees: Professional and Business Services: Employment Services in Richmond, VA (MSA)
| Title | All Employees: Professional and Business Services: Employment Services in Richmond, VA (MSA) |
|---|---|
| Series ID | SMU51400606056130001SA |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis |
| Release | State and Metro Area Employment, Hours, and Earnings (Not a Press Release) |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Units | Thousands of Persons |
| Date Range | 1990-01-01 to 2024-11-01 |
| Last Updated | 2024-12-21 6:42 AM CST |
| Notes | The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seasonally adjusts this series by using the 'statsmodels' library from Python with default parameter settings. The package uses the U.S. Bureau of the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Program. More information on the 'statsmodels' X-13ARIMA-SEATS package can be found here. More information on X-13ARIMA-SEATS can be found here. Many series include both seasonally adjusted (SA) and not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Occasionally, updates to the data will not include sufficient seasonal factors to trigger a seasonal adjustment. In these cases, the NSA series will be updated normally; but the SA series will also be updated with the NSA data. The NSA series can be located here here. Some seasonally adjusted series may exhibit negative values because they are created from a seasonal adjustment process regardless of the actual meaning or interpretation of the given indicator. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1990-01-01 | 8.7661199722056800 |
| 1990-02-01 | 8.9089234641837200 |
| 1990-03-01 | 8.6871648415782410 |
| 1990-04-01 | 9.5254445464202400 |
| 1990-05-01 | 9.1036484375819900 |
| 1990-06-01 | 8.8840179784220510 |
| 1990-07-01 | 8.2013615462002600 |
| 1990-08-01 | 8.5271547925068200 |
| 1990-09-01 | 8.5732545841296200 |
| 1990-10-01 | 8.4681759737482310 |
| 1990-11-01 | 8.4408284072400400 |
| 1990-12-01 | 8.1575779215965700 |
| 1991-01-01 | 7.7520193971527100 |
| 1991-02-01 | 7.3474280676622810 |
| 1991-03-01 | 7.4627558122183000 |
| 1991-04-01 | 7.5109977980012410 |
| 1991-05-01 | 7.8583908911326095 |
| 1991-06-01 | 8.0502422923107900 |
| 1991-07-01 | 8.1194880308869100 |
| 1991-08-01 | 8.4489396802057000 |
| 1991-09-01 | 8.1215123538060910 |
| 1991-10-01 | 7.6759262936153800 |
| 1991-11-01 | 7.6861846486752490 |
| 1991-12-01 | 7.5962755411154195 |
| 1992-01-01 | 8.4618611137697400 |
| 1992-02-01 | 8.2969716853453100 |
| 1992-03-01 | 8.5813232322485900 |
| 1992-04-01 | 8.4041045140646310 |
| 1992-05-01 | 8.5973143747024210 |
| 1992-06-01 | 8.5528374012028200 |
| 1992-07-01 | 8.7142899429403100 |
| 1992-08-01 | 8.7624817132420710 |
| 1992-09-01 | 8.7541726075964110 |
| 1992-10-01 | 8.8300104540185300 |
| 1992-11-01 | 9.1089913497660290 |
| 1992-12-01 | 9.1906733892250800 |
| 1993-01-01 | 8.6831212892556400 |
| 1993-02-01 | 9.1030767004519800 |
| 1993-03-01 | 8.7888777838428200 |
| 1993-04-01 | 8.9789856236094200 |
| 1993-05-01 | 8.5261685128562300 |
| 1993-06-01 | 8.6836257307382500 |
| 1993-07-01 | 8.9589401888388600 |
| 1993-08-01 | 9.2119511925287400 |
| 1993-09-01 | 9.2204039044387900 |
| 1993-10-01 | 9.8847780245502110 |
| 1993-11-01 | 9.9384262442107310 |
| 1993-12-01 | 10.0048356133006990 |
| 1994-01-01 | 10.1847572440800000 |
| 1994-02-01 | 10.1935855845210990 |
| 1994-03-01 | 10.4684782952323000 |
| 1994-04-01 | 10.5494886414482000 |
| 1994-05-01 | 10.6288431608382000 |
| 1994-06-01 | 10.1643768666369020 |
| 1994-07-01 | 11.0639979867073010 |
| 1994-08-01 | 11.2398231857254000 |
| 1994-09-01 | 12.1514428410202000 |
| 1994-10-01 | 11.6169321301829010 |
| 1994-11-01 | 11.5624684959567000 |
| 1994-12-01 | 11.7312269070062000 |
| 1995-01-01 | 12.3814801365039010 |
| 1995-02-01 | 12.2204393112262000 |
| 1995-03-01 | 12.6348387022470000 |
| 1995-04-01 | 13.0309754042978000 |
| 1995-05-01 | 13.0843883184691000 |
| 1995-06-01 | 13.4057053276645000 |
| 1995-07-01 | 12.5334454199716000 |
| 1995-08-01 | 13.5050783056092000 |
| 1995-09-01 | 13.4715313013639000 |
| 1995-10-01 | 13.3761649063280980 |
| 1995-11-01 | 13.1666517130644000 |
| 1995-12-01 | 13.5718513982170010 |
| 1996-01-01 | 12.4650619602941980 |
| 1996-02-01 | 13.3746040510602000 |
| 1996-03-01 | 13.7907494998260000 |
| 1996-04-01 | 12.8685372583925000 |
| 1996-05-01 | 13.4556952248638000 |
| 1996-06-01 | 13.2727742293149000 |
| 1996-07-01 | 12.3257227644289000 |
| 1996-08-01 | 12.8900111381311980 |
| 1996-09-01 | 12.8488372730294990 |
| 1996-10-01 | 14.1290141586337000 |
| 1996-11-01 | 13.8967057034192000 |
| 1996-12-01 | 13.8358696719988000 |
| 1997-01-01 | 14.0334235545523000 |
| 1997-02-01 | 14.2138288967615000 |
| 1997-03-01 | 14.1295894209983020 |
| 1997-04-01 | 14.5628321481711980 |
| 1997-05-01 | 14.5032564373159010 |
| 1997-06-01 | 14.5076706197472000 |
| 1997-07-01 | 14.7763587401225000 |
| 1997-08-01 | 14.6865875053782000 |
| 1997-09-01 | 15.2739170281968000 |
| 1997-10-01 | 15.4830538181026980 |
| 1997-11-01 | 15.6618001814155000 |
| 1997-12-01 | 15.6463773185120020 |
| 1998-01-01 | 16.4212968550186000 |
| 1998-02-01 | 16.3164449632861000 |
| 1998-03-01 | 16.7796358141110000 |
| 1998-04-01 | 16.8512211016643000 |
| 1998-05-01 | 16.7759477158465000 |
| 1998-06-01 | 16.6988177679865000 |
| 1998-07-01 | 17.3067948941991000 |
| 1998-08-01 | 17.5991783549006970 |
| 1998-09-01 | 17.7926378255515020 |
| 1998-10-01 | 17.4916560308526000 |
| 1998-11-01 | 17.4141027902214000 |
| 1998-12-01 | 17.5437697317179970 |
| 1999-01-01 | 17.5235240736360000 |
| 1999-02-01 | 18.0528336775909000 |
| 1999-03-01 | 18.4487963512736000 |
| 1999-04-01 | 17.1509762467176970 |
| 1999-05-01 | 16.8746665753405000 |
| 1999-06-01 | 17.0325992212693000 |
| 1999-07-01 | 16.5947751484667000 |
| 1999-08-01 | 16.7245931424193000 |
| 1999-09-01 | 16.4717573051267000 |
| 1999-10-01 | 16.2114983564514000 |
| 1999-11-01 | 16.5129598498159000 |
| 1999-12-01 | 15.7246890960958010 |
| 2000-01-01 | 17.0192887094614000 |
| 2000-02-01 | 16.9284497883817000 |
| 2000-03-01 | 17.1780393864963000 |
| 2000-04-01 | 17.9133731811184000 |
| 2000-05-01 | 17.8692566772003000 |
| 2000-06-01 | 17.7760511003217000 |
| 2000-07-01 | 17.8259631022548000 |
| 2000-08-01 | 17.2203387522513000 |
| 2000-09-01 | 18.3060221662538960 |
| 2000-10-01 | 18.4396984339706000 |
| 2000-11-01 | 18.6040131297683000 |
| 2000-12-01 | 18.4710979353964000 |
| 2001-01-01 | 17.7504111988595000 |
| 2001-02-01 | 17.5728537705509000 |
| 2001-03-01 | 17.6674566825420000 |
| 2001-04-01 | 17.3118807149148000 |
| 2001-05-01 | 17.1711733965377000 |
| 2001-06-01 | 17.3791236497944000 |
| 2001-07-01 | 16.7522898747929000 |
| 2001-08-01 | 16.5900686732112000 |
| 2001-09-01 | 16.1389310338964000 |
| 2001-10-01 | 15.2171807139669000 |
| 2001-11-01 | 15.9341981045215010 |
| 2001-12-01 | 15.8273507731799010 |
| 2002-01-01 | 15.8049653956739000 |
| 2002-02-01 | 16.1353889556304000 |
| 2002-03-01 | 15.8853162677594000 |
| 2002-04-01 | 16.2215940716112000 |
| 2002-05-01 | 16.2158828896719000 |
| 2002-06-01 | 15.8179813632772000 |
| 2002-07-01 | 16.0706956647919980 |
| 2002-08-01 | 15.7184173044959000 |
| 2002-09-01 | 16.4058185817728020 |
| 2002-10-01 | 14.2428438163922000 |
| 2002-11-01 | 14.6464743328046990 |
| 2002-12-01 | 14.5229646113333000 |
| 2003-01-01 | 13.9657244818450000 |
| 2003-02-01 | 13.4315179476110000 |
| 2003-03-01 | 14.3865966344622000 |
| 2003-04-01 | 13.6520367243385010 |
| 2003-05-01 | 13.7873316559824990 |
| 2003-06-01 | 13.9250762562334010 |
| 2003-07-01 | 13.5721273548441990 |
| 2003-08-01 | 13.5017509076381990 |
| 2003-09-01 | 13.5099217640348000 |
| 2003-10-01 | 13.4933555129035000 |
| 2003-11-01 | 13.6602654344349000 |
| 2003-12-01 | 13.6279570372333000 |
| 2004-01-01 | 14.4171109535151000 |
| 2004-02-01 | 14.0532118752219010 |
| 2004-03-01 | 13.8619905809162000 |
| 2004-04-01 | 13.8327938833271010 |
| 2004-05-01 | 13.8574020619563000 |
| 2004-06-01 | 13.8656361229678020 |
| 2004-07-01 | 14.3706201463192000 |
| 2004-08-01 | 15.0143517220206000 |
| 2004-09-01 | 14.6021911717509010 |
| 2004-10-01 | 15.0910591378971010 |
| 2004-11-01 | 14.8311441132738990 |
| 2004-12-01 | 15.2360955089724990 |
| 2005-01-01 | 15.0109898866118000 |
| 2005-02-01 | 15.0796377444329000 |
| 2005-03-01 | 14.7416674032966000 |
| 2005-04-01 | 15.1065576408900000 |
| 2005-05-01 | 15.2388271635228010 |
| 2005-06-01 | 14.8294358202716000 |
| 2005-07-01 | 15.8248741986194010 |
| 2005-08-01 | 15.5737019173270020 |
| 2005-09-01 | 15.6010573575659010 |
| 2005-10-01 | 15.6283408009870000 |
| 2005-11-01 | 15.4852234926420000 |
| 2005-12-01 | 15.1360577875854020 |
| 2006-01-01 | 15.0268286194221000 |
| 2006-02-01 | 14.5461380963991000 |
| 2006-03-01 | 14.4226485393139000 |
| 2006-04-01 | 14.3633356774680000 |
| 2006-05-01 | 14.6020466164288000 |
| 2006-06-01 | 14.6004897744528000 |
| 2006-07-01 | 14.2785649500878000 |
| 2006-08-01 | 14.3999246499259000 |
| 2006-09-01 | 14.5192664770448020 |
| 2006-10-01 | 13.9648432212450010 |
| 2006-11-01 | 14.3183909829168010 |
| 2006-12-01 | 14.3198366545023020 |
| 2007-01-01 | 14.8703209796023010 |
| 2007-02-01 | 14.9621683470870000 |
| 2007-03-01 | 15.3415180853436000 |
| 2007-04-01 | 15.4592300739088000 |
| 2007-05-01 | 15.2505324413503000 |
| 2007-06-01 | 15.4874859795347000 |
| 2007-07-01 | 15.3086061183523010 |
| 2007-08-01 | 15.2653836750657000 |
| 2007-09-01 | 15.4699979454638000 |
| 2007-10-01 | 15.4728188085159020 |
| 2007-11-01 | 15.3055032583004000 |
| 2007-12-01 | 15.2524600233651990 |
| 2008-01-01 | 15.5000880421576000 |
| 2008-02-01 | 15.1946161914675990 |
| 2008-03-01 | 15.2259606801642000 |
| 2008-04-01 | 14.5508623209354990 |
| 2008-05-01 | 14.0518743660990000 |
| 2008-06-01 | 13.9796017554449000 |
| 2008-07-01 | 13.8411657068011990 |
| 2008-08-01 | 14.0591854770288020 |
| 2008-09-01 | 13.0653842710743000 |
| 2008-10-01 | 12.9612644187274010 |
| 2008-11-01 | 12.4670532232165000 |
| 2008-12-01 | 12.2414366165914000 |
| 2009-01-01 | 11.5919551952151000 |
| 2009-02-01 | 11.7787919394448990 |
| 2009-03-01 | 11.4320286197768990 |
| 2009-04-01 | 11.0132083395946000 |
| 2009-05-01 | 11.0477714466276000 |
| 2009-06-01 | 10.7392092176678010 |
| 2009-07-01 | 10.4665266538546000 |
| 2009-08-01 | 10.2851781691736000 |
| 2009-09-01 | 10.1786180836175000 |
| 2009-10-01 | 10.8356426624669000 |
| 2009-11-01 | 11.1075727993046000 |
| 2009-12-01 | 11.2874569405973000 |
| 2010-01-01 | 11.2124037419773010 |
| 2010-02-01 | 11.1788554318201000 |
| 2010-03-01 | 11.4658647899522990 |
| 2010-04-01 | 11.9350852928672000 |
| 2010-05-01 | 12.0732027652251010 |
| 2010-06-01 | 12.4414016661338010 |
| 2010-07-01 | 12.8710452191191000 |
| 2010-08-01 | 13.1006547193701980 |
| 2010-09-01 | 13.0502208608727000 |
| 2010-10-01 | 13.0787058820871000 |
| 2010-11-01 | 12.9390259690027000 |
| 2010-12-01 | 13.0960366323299000 |
| 2011-01-01 | 13.2995217261926020 |
| 2011-02-01 | 13.2293629060624000 |
| 2011-03-01 | 13.6605469655585000 |
| 2011-04-01 | 13.6472275497670000 |
| 2011-05-01 | 13.2779757924107000 |
| 2011-06-01 | 12.7862177028470980 |
| 2011-07-01 | 12.7192435512305000 |
| 2011-08-01 | 12.6241154360263010 |
| 2011-09-01 | 12.8731427899877000 |
| 2011-10-01 | 12.7520178653469020 |
| 2011-11-01 | 12.8341249147065000 |
| 2011-12-01 | 12.5468664385579000 |
| 2012-01-01 | 13.0585960972703000 |
| 2012-02-01 | 13.7506522986558010 |
| 2012-03-01 | 13.8615452654111980 |
| 2012-04-01 | 13.7413610036449000 |
| 2012-05-01 | 13.6310184655361990 |
| 2012-06-01 | 14.5057079197526000 |
| 2012-07-01 | 15.0029043210443990 |
| 2012-08-01 | 15.2325644855025000 |
| 2012-09-01 | 15.3693590815000980 |
| 2012-10-01 | 14.6883418029263030 |
| 2012-11-01 | 13.7096570096413990 |
| 2012-12-01 | 13.8271415072149020 |
| 2013-01-01 | 15.1219036207333000 |
| 2013-02-01 | 15.3083840410484000 |
| 2013-03-01 | 15.4660535690377000 |
| 2013-04-01 | 15.9701405501957000 |
| 2013-05-01 | 16.0226845931531000 |
| 2013-06-01 | 16.2769592872681000 |
| 2013-07-01 | 16.5985802595844020 |
| 2013-08-01 | 16.8995044555776000 |
| 2013-09-01 | 16.6868318785828000 |
| 2013-10-01 | 16.1399444365473000 |
| 2013-11-01 | 19.2521182322746000 |
| 2013-12-01 | 19.0433669840413000 |
| 2014-01-01 | 17.8799970069584970 |
| 2014-02-01 | 16.1843088474875000 |
| 2014-03-01 | 16.2847245107548000 |
| 2014-04-01 | 16.3124844505619000 |
| 2014-05-01 | 16.7896368883890970 |
| 2014-06-01 | 16.0748129611079000 |
| 2014-07-01 | 16.1332605194141000 |
| 2014-08-01 | 15.7262475806409000 |
| 2014-09-01 | 15.9670823724230000 |
| 2014-10-01 | 16.7242442766123000 |
| 2014-11-01 | 19.5731398799296020 |
| 2014-12-01 | 19.7881394700945000 |
| 2015-01-01 | 18.9789192552492000 |
| 2015-02-01 | 18.1558931897511000 |
| 2015-03-01 | 18.6614057475093000 |
| 2015-04-01 | 18.4233706152799000 |
| 2015-05-01 | 19.0929824694363000 |
| 2015-06-01 | 19.6362319937859980 |
| 2015-07-01 | 18.9552459555314000 |
| 2015-08-01 | 18.8112396776069000 |
| 2015-09-01 | 19.8885238999233000 |
| 2015-10-01 | 21.1971294655060020 |
| 2015-11-01 | 23.3136562497981960 |
| 2015-12-01 | 23.6408201781249000 |
| 2016-01-01 | 20.4705838236278980 |
| 2016-02-01 | 20.0827587472933000 |
| 2016-03-01 | 19.7989047794821040 |
| 2016-04-01 | 20.3429229459303000 |
| 2016-05-01 | 19.5959833595078980 |
| 2016-06-01 | 19.6516078219794000 |
| 2016-07-01 | 19.3962624065858000 |
| 2016-08-01 | 19.3345578450673000 |
| 2016-09-01 | 20.0172338965550000 |
| 2016-10-01 | 20.1558704199331020 |
| 2016-11-01 | 20.2792415757042000 |
| 2016-12-01 | 22.3942009870758020 |
| 2017-01-01 | 19.8471475823913000 |
| 2017-02-01 | 20.8620527249101000 |
| 2017-03-01 | 21.0117385553553000 |
| 2017-04-01 | 20.7873023931870000 |
| 2017-05-01 | 21.2947542533049980 |
| 2017-06-01 | 21.5596501980081040 |
| 2017-07-01 | 21.4848458358457000 |
| 2017-08-01 | 21.3764345595947000 |
| 2017-09-01 | 21.6759277229831970 |
| 2017-10-01 | 20.9004488695866000 |
| 2017-11-01 | 21.1255621877136000 |
| 2017-12-01 | 21.6344258967453000 |
| 2018-01-01 | 21.9206545799143020 |
| 2018-02-01 | 22.1301825607714980 |
| 2018-03-01 | 22.0907006101018000 |
| 2018-04-01 | 22.0795076665411000 |
| 2018-05-01 | 22.3900494395873970 |
| 2018-06-01 | 22.2896791861901000 |
| 2018-07-01 | 23.0743618157951960 |
| 2018-08-01 | 23.3445814086823980 |
| 2018-09-01 | 22.6733979338498020 |
| 2018-10-01 | 23.1147303400848000 |
| 2018-11-01 | 24.0391013687130020 |
| 2018-12-01 | 23.1593632583900000 |
| 2019-01-01 | 21.7943126426281030 |
| 2019-02-01 | 20.8073002182780000 |
| 2019-03-01 | 20.8850455993964000 |
| 2019-04-01 | 22.5723172735522970 |
| 2019-05-01 | 22.8503576762932000 |
| 2019-06-01 | 23.1012735024946030 |
| 2019-07-01 | 22.3000276374926000 |
| 2019-08-01 | 22.4727705713323000 |
| 2019-09-01 | 22.5450446130635030 |
| 2019-10-01 | 22.0332872449075000 |
| 2019-11-01 | 23.2004871363753970 |
| 2019-12-01 | 22.2192863851165000 |
| 2020-01-01 | 22.7964965418256000 |
| 2020-02-01 | 20.8951154049248020 |
| 2020-03-01 | 20.6663870810703000 |
| 2020-04-01 | 18.3141370420326020 |
| 2020-05-01 | 18.6617690246183000 |
| 2020-06-01 | 18.1757864796781020 |
| 2020-07-01 | 18.2491781799728000 |
| 2020-08-01 | 18.0767254967011000 |
| 2020-09-01 | 17.4760534996110000 |
| 2020-10-01 | 17.8169800514180000 |
| 2020-11-01 | 17.4464998535519000 |
| 2020-12-01 | 17.6750129015354000 |
| 2021-01-01 | 18.6734001978145000 |
| 2021-02-01 | 19.2015475121308000 |
| 2021-03-01 | 19.7954272121190000 |
| 2021-04-01 | 20.1862190773175000 |
| 2021-05-01 | 20.0641599019613000 |
| 2021-06-01 | 20.2072895619518000 |
| 2021-07-01 | 20.5755114972382000 |
| 2021-08-01 | 20.8854426875201000 |
| 2021-09-01 | 21.3514835555942000 |
| 2021-10-01 | 22.2140919243884980 |
| 2021-11-01 | 21.9427945773494000 |
| 2021-12-01 | 22.3721186819517000 |
| 2022-01-01 | 23.1027892900865000 |
| 2022-02-01 | 23.6609193832794000 |
| 2022-03-01 | 23.0447517321681980 |
| 2022-04-01 | 23.5110378548472000 |
| 2022-05-01 | 23.3314735422133030 |
| 2022-06-01 | 23.1812271467167000 |
| 2022-07-01 | 23.4472900797351970 |
| 2022-08-01 | 22.8293426734469000 |
| 2022-09-01 | 22.5942426992627000 |
| 2022-10-01 | 21.6468132998043000 |
| 2022-11-01 | 21.3778974787990000 |
| 2022-12-01 | 21.7996305913417000 |
| 2023-01-01 | 21.5910394268556980 |
| 2023-02-01 | 21.6315597187111000 |
| 2023-03-01 | 21.4923232329780020 |
| 2023-04-01 | 21.4421312586351000 |
| 2023-05-01 | 21.5516802871237980 |
| 2023-06-01 | 21.3072843650523960 |
| 2023-07-01 | 21.0263957613249000 |
| 2023-08-01 | 21.0995101270496970 |
| 2023-09-01 | 21.6087358585021000 |
| 2023-10-01 | 21.3903665979169000 |
| 2023-11-01 | 21.0923749095801000 |
| 2023-12-01 | 20.8026549327819000 |
| 2024-01-01 | 20.1334397669260000 |
| 2024-02-01 | 20.5452106896703980 |
| 2024-03-01 | 21.0056883438000030 |
| 2024-04-01 | 20.8332244293426000 |
| 2024-05-01 | 20.8751645900061000 |
| 2024-06-01 | 21.1274344268362000 |
| 2024-07-01 | 21.0115783704167000 |
| 2024-08-01 | 20.9040000717857000 |
| 2024-09-01 | 20.7615014727127020 |
| 2024-10-01 | 20.6450979095391000 |
| 2024-11-01 | 20.7879880108303000 |
