Table Data - Labor Productivity for Retail Trade: Book Stores and News Dealers (NAICS 4512) in the United States
| Title | Labor Productivity for Retail Trade: Book Stores and News Dealers (NAICS 4512) in the United States |
|---|---|
| Series ID | IPUHN4512L001000000 |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| Release | Industry Productivity |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Not Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Units | Percent Change from Year Ago |
| Date Range | 1988-01-01 to 2023-01-01 |
| Last Updated | 2024-05-31 2:55 PM CDT |
| Notes | Labor productivity describes the efficiency at which labor hours are utilized in producing output of goods and services, measured as output per hour of labor. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1988-01-01 | 2.8 |
| 1989-01-01 | -4.3 |
| 1990-01-01 | 3.3 |
| 1991-01-01 | 0.5 |
| 1992-01-01 | 1.8 |
| 1993-01-01 | 0.3 |
| 1994-01-01 | 4.0 |
| 1995-01-01 | 6.3 |
| 1996-01-01 | 1.0 |
| 1997-01-01 | 0.3 |
| 1998-01-01 | -3.9 |
| 1999-01-01 | 1.5 |
| 2000-01-01 | 2.0 |
| 2001-01-01 | 8.7 |
| 2002-01-01 | -0.8 |
| 2003-01-01 | 4.4 |
| 2004-01-01 | 11.7 |
| 2005-01-01 | 3.8 |
| 2006-01-01 | -5.7 |
| 2007-01-01 | -4.8 |
| 2008-01-01 | -3.1 |
| 2009-01-01 | 2.9 |
| 2010-01-01 | 7.0 |
| 2011-01-01 | 3.6 |
| 2012-01-01 | 4.1 |
| 2013-01-01 | -3.5 |
| 2014-01-01 | -10.3 |
| 2015-01-01 | 1.6 |
| 2016-01-01 | -6.9 |
| 2017-01-01 | -0.1 |
| 2018-01-01 | 5.8 |
| 2019-01-01 | -1.3 |
| 2020-01-01 | -6.3 |
| 2021-01-01 | 10.6 |
| 2022-01-01 | -6.2 |
| 2023-01-01 | 0.5 |
